9-1 Jewish Encyclopedia, Vol 5, p. 620.

9-2 Breasted, The Dawn of Conscience, p. 18.

9-3 Ibid., p. 17.

9-4 New Standard Bible Dictionary, p. 610.

9-5 Deuteronomy, Chapter 23, verses 19 and 20. When the Christian Church adopted the Old Testament, it observed this Commandment literally, and as a result refused to charge interest on loans. However, this reversed the order of the Old Testament and permitted the Hebrews to do so. As a result, Bernard of Clairvaux urged the rulers of his day to tolerate the Jews, not because he hated persecution, but in order that Christians might not be constrained to imperil their souls by the sin of usury. (E. P Evans, Evolutionary Ethics, p. 74.) In 1219, the German Emperor Frederick III permitted Jews to dwell in Nuremberg for the same reason.

9-6 Deuteronomy, Chapter 22, verses 1 to 4.

9-7 New York Times, June 10, 1934.

9-8 Westermarck, Morals, Vol. 2, p. 226.

9-9 Ibid., p. 24.

9-10 Maine XXI-II-III (Ancient Law).

9-11 Westermarck, op. cit., p. 143.

9-12 Ibid., p. 227.

9-13 Ibid., p. 74.

9-14 New York Times, May 23, 1941.

9-15 Westermarck, op. cit., p. 143.

9-16 De Bello Gallico, lib. vi, c. 23.

9-17 Evans, op. cit., p. 25.

9-18 Westermarck, op. cit., p. 145.

9-19 Ibid., p. 24.

9-20 Westermarck, op. cit., pp. 86-94.

9-21 National Geographic Magazine, Aug., 1942, Willard Price, "Unknown Japan."

9-22 New York Times, Dec. 7, 1941. See also "Prelude to Pearl Harbor," by Arthur Krock, New York Times, Nov. 8, 1942.

9-23 New York Times, Dec. 7, 1941.

9-24 Westermarck, op. cit., pp. 83-112.

9-25 Westermarck, op. cit., Vol. 2, p. 90.

9-26 Ibid.

9-27 Hastings, Encyclopædia, Vol. 2, p. 884.

9-28 Westermarck, op. cit., Vol. 2, p. 87.

9-29 Hastings, op. cit., Vol. 2, p. 884.

9-30 Hastings, op. cit., Vol. 2, p. 889.

9-31 Westermarck, op. cit., Vol. 2, p. 91.

9-32 Jewish Encyclopedia, Vol 5, p. 623.

9-33 Ibid., p. 622.

9-34 Frazer, Taboo and the Perils of the Soul, p. 104.

9-35 Frazer, op. cit., pp. 107-111.

9-36 Frazer, op. cit., pp. 112-115.

9-37 F. H. Perrycoste, Influence of Religion upon Truthfulness, p. 97.

9-38 F. H. Perrycoste, Influence of Religion upon Truthfulness, p. 138.

9-39 Lecky, Morals, Vol. 1, p. 179.

9-40 Perrycoste, op. cit., p. 148.

9-41 Bonner, Christianity and Conduct, p. 59.

9-42 Perrycoste, op. cit., p. 167.

9-43 F. Paulsen, System of Ethics, p. 682.

9-44 Quoted by Moehlman in The Story of the Ten Commandments, p. 269.

9-45 F. H. Perrycoste, Influence of Religion upon Truthfulness, p. 171.

9-46 Westermarck, op. cit., p. 211.

9-47 Examples were given of this totem bond relative to marriage in the analysis of the Fifth Commandment.

9-48 Lecky, Rationalism, Vol. 2, p. 69.

9-49 Western Watchman, June 27, 1913.

9-50 Lecky, History of Rationalism in Europe, Vol. 2, p. 70.

9-51 Brooklyn Tablet, July 3, 1943.

9-52 Apr. 28, 1938.

9-53 America, Jan 3, 1942.

9-54 New York Times, Mar. 19, 1943.

9-55 Draper, Intellectual Development of Europe, Vol. 2, p. 125.

9-56 Ibid.

9-57 New York Times, May 13, 1935.

9-58 New York Herald Tribune, Feb. 18, 1932.

9-59 Swancara, Obstruction of Justice by Religion, p. 105.

9-60 Swancara, Obstruction of Justice by Religion, p. 104.

9-61 Ibid., p. 22.

9-62 Perrycoste, op. cit., p. 104.

9-63 Swancara, op. cit., p. 16.

9-64 Ibid., p. 23.

9-65 Swancara, Obstruction of Justice by Religion, p. 24.

9-66 Ibid., p. 23.

9-67 C. H. Moehlman, The Story of the Ten Commandments, p. 267.

9-68 New York Times, Oct. 20, 1934.

9-69 The Fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution says: "The right of the citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude. The Congress shall have power to enforce the provisions of this article by appropriate legislation."

9-70 Lecky, Morals, Vol 1, p. 177.

9-71 Ibid., p. 101.

9-72 Lecky, Morals, Vol 1, p. 101.

9-73 Ibid., p. 106.

9-74 Westermarck, Morals, Vol. 2, p. 153.

9-75 Ibid., pp. 176-177.

9-76 Ibid., p. 182.